试论魏源经济思想中的资本主义倾向

On the Capitalism Tendency in WEI Yuan's Economic Thought

魏源是近代杰出的历史人物,作为鸦片战争时期地主阶级改革派经世思想的集大成者,魏源的思想中表现出了一种积极的比其他地主阶级改革派更为明显的资本主义倾向。在经济方面,魏源倡导了"缓本急标""货先于食"这一突破封建传统观念的经济理念,并进一步提出了建立近代资本主义工业,发展资本主义通商的初步设想,表现出了一定的资本主义倾向意识,透露出了一定的近代经济分析曙光。

WEI Yuan is an outstanding historical figure in the contemporary era.As the epitomizer of the reformists in Opium War period,WEI Yuan's idea showed much more a clearer tendency to capitalism than other landlords reformists.In economy,WEI Yuan advocated the economic policy "Huan Ben Ji Biao" and "Huo Xian Yu Shi" which broke through the feudal traditional idea,and on the basis of this,he put forward the idea of constrcting capitalism industries and developing commerce.All these reflected the capitalism tende...