玉舍森林公园堇菜属植物资源及其开发利用前景

The Future Exploitition and Utilization of the Resources of Viola Plants in Yu-she Forest Park

经野外实地调查、标本采集、标本鉴定和文献资料整理,查明目前玉舍森林公园有堇菜属植物10种,其中东北堇菜(V.mandshuricaW.Beck.)、早开堇菜(V.prionanthaBunge.)为贵州分布新记录,江西堇菜(V.kiangsiensisw.Beck.)为贵州志补遗。对玉舍森林公园堇菜属植物的生物学特征进行了详细阐述,并介绍了多数种类的药用价值、观赏价值和食用价值,旨在为堇菜属植物的生物学研究及其资源的合理开发利用提供科学依据。

Ten species of Viola Plants identified by consulting relevant documents have been collected in field investigation,in Yushe Forest Park..Genus V.mandshurica W.Beck.and V.prionantha Bunge.are recorded for the first time in area of Guizhou.Genus V.kiangsiensis W.Beck.is addendum of the Guizhou chronicles.The authors detailedly expound The biology characteristic of Viola Plants in Yushe Forest Park and Introduce medical-value,view and admire-value,and edible value of many specis.It provides the science basis for biology research and reasonable development of Viola Plants.