译者介入与社会历史文化因素

Social-cultural and Historical Factors and the Translator's Intervention

翻译并不是简单的文字信息转换,其中掺入了社会历史文化因素。译者一方面受制于文化语境的牵制,另一方面要发挥译者的主观能动性。社会历史文化环境影响译者的翻译策略、词的选择等,因此形成了有历史文化烙印的译作。

Translation is more than the transform of information between different languages.It includes the influ- ence of social-cultural and historical factors.Translators on the one hand are restricted to different culture contexts; on the other hand,they should take their subjective dynamic roles.The strategy and vocabulary chosen by the translator are influenced by social-cultural and historical factors.Thus,all translation is to some extent marked with cultural and historical characters.