高职院校学生艾滋病知识和态度的调查及启示

Investigation and Its Enlightenment on Higher Vocational College Students' Knowledge and Attitude towards AIDS

调查表明,高职院校学生对艾滋病病原、致病机理、传播途径及艾滋病在我国的流行情况等方面有较高的认知水平,但在对待艾滋病患者的态度上,有相当一部分学生持鄙视的态度或觉得“令人恐惧”,提示我们应加强艾滋病的健康教育,以增进大学生艾滋病预防知识,改善其对待艾滋病患者的态度。

The investigation indicated that students at higher vocational colleges have a good recognition level of AIDS,its pathogeny,pathogenic mechanism,epidemic paths and current situations in China.However,as for the attitude towards AIDS patients,a considerable number of students define themselves as“despise the patients”or they have developed a lurking dread of AIDS.The result indicated that we should strengthen the education of how to keep a close lookout for AIDS,broaden the students' preventive knowledge and change their attitude towards AIDS patients.