兴化市小城镇土地集约利用综合评价研究

COMPREHENSIVE EVALUATION OF LAND INTENSIVE USE IN TOWNS OF XINGHUA

小城镇是我国城镇体系的重要组成部分,促进小城镇土地集约利用不仅是缓解当前小城镇发展中存在问题的关键举措,也是推动小城镇健康发展的重要途径。在借鉴城市土地集约利用研究的基础上,分析了小城镇土地集约利用的内涵,构建了小城镇土地集约利用综合评价指标体系,并基于因子分析法分析了江苏省兴化市小城镇土地集约利用水平及其影响因素。结果表明:兴化市城镇土地集约利用水平分为高水平、较高水平、中等水平、低水平和不集约5类,从市域范围看城镇土地集约利用水平整体上从南向北递减,分别形成以戴南镇、昭阳镇和戴窑镇为中心向外围递减的空间格局;进一步分析土地集约利用影响因素基础上,根据各因素对城镇土地集约利用的制约程度,将小城镇划分为土地利用效益制约型、土地利用程度制约型、城镇基础设施制约型和城镇土地可持续利用制约型4种类型,并据此提出针对性的对策措施。

Small town is an important component of China s urban system.The improvement of small towns land intensive use not only alleviates the current problems in the developing of small towns,but also promotes the healthy development of small towns.On the basis of previous research on urban land intensive use,an comprehensive evaluation index system of small towns land intensive use was constructed by carefully analyzing the connotation of small towns land intensive use.This index system was utilized in Xinghua...