生物钟体系中色噪音诱导的日夜节律振荡和内信号随机共振

Effect of Colored Noise on Circadian Oscillation and Internal Signal Stochastic Resonance in Biological Clock System

利用脉孢菌生物钟体系,研究了色噪音对其进行诱导所产生的日夜节律振荡信号及其内信号随机共振的行为.结果表明,色噪音的相关时间对该体系内信号随机共振的强弱起较大的影响作用.当无外信号存在时,色噪音的相关时间对体系内信号随机共振强度起抑制的作用,且随相关时间的增大,抑制作用增强.当外信号加到体系中时,由于相关时间和外信号的协同作用,相关时间不仅对其内信号随机共振强度起抑制的作用,而且还影响内信号随机共振峰的数目,即随相关时间的增大,可使单峰随机共振变为随机双共振.存在最佳的外信号频率使体系的内信号随机共振强度得到最大的增强,而其他频率的外信号却起抑制作用.色内噪音和色外噪音相比,前者对该体系进行诱导所得的内信号随机共振强度比后者的更强,而且体系对前者更敏感.另外,存在极限的噪音强度使白噪音和色噪音对该体系内信号随机共振的影响差异得以消失.所得结果可为治疗生物钟紊乱综合症提供理论依据,同时可更好地理解其他节奏机理,如心脏搏动节奏、呼吸节奏以及荷尔蒙水平的波动节奏等.

The effect of colored noise on circadian oscillation and internal signal stochastic resonance(ISSR) has been studied in a Neurospora circadian clock system. The result shows that the correlation time of colored noise can affect strongly the strength of ISSR. For the case of no external signal(ES), the correlation time of colored noise plays a suppressive role for ISSR, and the suppressive role is increased with the increment of correlation time of colored noise. When the ES is injected to the system, with t...