双关语特殊效果的实现途径

Approaches for Achieving Special Effects of Puns

双关语巧妙利用语言中的同音同形异义或一词多义现象,使语言具有含蓄委婉、风趣幽默、新颖奇特等特殊效果,以增强语言的生动性和可读性。双关语特殊效果的实现途径为:词汇音义动态结合;表层语境和深层语境相互关联;双重语境、铰链和触机三者共存。

Puns are phrases that deliberately exploit confusion between homongmic or polysemous words for humorous or rhetorical effects.The approaches for achieving the special effects of puns are dynamic combination of pronunciation and meaning of words,relevance of literal context and deep level context,and co-existence of double context,hinge and trigger.