“双刃剑”:负面新闻传播的政治效应

"Double-edged Sword":Political Effects from the Spread of Negative News

新闻传播与社会政治运行关系密切,特别是负面新闻的传播对政治的影响更为显著,它既可以发挥稳定政治并促进其发展的积极效应,如促进政策法规完善、整合力量化解危机、监督社会引导国民、宣泄民意舒缓矛盾;也可以产生影响政治阻碍其运行的消极作用,如造成社会盲动、引发错误思潮、腐蚀政治关系。新闻工作者所进行的传播活动都是为人民大众、为国家建设服务的,在负面新闻的传播过程中,应努力做到及时公开、真实报道、科学传播以及数量掌控,发挥其正面效应,保障社会政治的健康运行。

Journalism and communication are closely related to the functions of social politics,among which the spread of negative news has a special impact on politics.It can exert positive effects on a stable political environment and promotion of its development,for instance,the promotion of sound policies and regulations,integrating the power to defuse the crisis,monitoring society and guiding people,giving vent to relieve the contradiction of public opinion,but it can also have negative effects on hindering its o...