明代福建进士的地域分布研究

Study on the Geographical Distribution of Jinshi in Fujian Province during the Ming Dynasty

通过对明代福建进士的地域分布研究可以发现,福建各府(州)间的进士分布极不平衡,沿海地区多于内陆山区,地区差异显著,出现了明显的地域性集聚现象。并且各府(州)内部县一级进士的分布也存在这种地区差异。这种差异是当时福建社会经济、文化传统与教育等因素的综合影响而造成的。

Researches on the geographical distribution of Jinshi in Fujian during the Ming dynasty showthat the distribution is extremely unbalanced.There are more Jinshi in coast land than inland and geographical aggregation appears.Meanwhile,there is also difference within each prefecture in terms of the distribution of Jinshi.These differences are due to the effect of society,economy and culture in Fujian at that time.