莆田市登革热疫情现状分析与口岸防控对策初探

Epidemic Analysis and Control Countermeasures of Dengue Fever at Putian Port

目的分析莆田市登革热疫情现状及流行特征,为莆田口岸预防和控制登革热提供依据。方法对莆田市登革热疫情情况及病例个案和口岸媒介监测进行分析。结果本组病例共报告登革热113例,疫情涉及1区6个乡镇和街道;病例基本集中在8～10月份,各年龄段人群均可发病。结论莆田市登革热疫情具有季节性、地方性、人群对登革热普遍易感等特征。加强监测力度,做好环境整治和防蚊灭蚊工作,加强口岸查验是防治登革热的关键;加大对居民的的健康教育,提高居民登革热防控意识,是控制登革热暴发流行的重要手段。

Objective To analyze epidemic characteristics of the dengue fever and provide a scientific basis for prevention and control.Methods Analyzed the epidemic situation,single cases and vectors at Putian Port.Results 113 cases of dengue fever were reported,involving 6 blocks in a district,and most of cases occurred between August and October.There was no different between different age groups. Conclusion According to the characteristics of dengue at Putian Port,including obvious seasonal,regional and easy-infect...