摘要
目的为了解满洲里口岸出入境人员梅毒感染近况、流行趋势,为口岸传染病的防制提供科学依据。方法初筛选用酶联免疫吸附实验(ELISA),对初筛实验阳性标本,用甲苯胺红不加热血清室验(TRUST)确认实验。结果2008年3358名出入境人员中,梅毒感染者36人,感染率1.07%;其中男性感染率为1.11%,女性为0.49%。40~49年龄段感染率最高,为1.73%。劳务人员感染率明显高于其他人群。结论加强对口岸出入境人员传染病检测的同时,还应作好性病知识的宣传教育,从源头上控制梅毒的传播和流行。
Objective To understand the status of syphilis among entry-exit persons at Manzhouli Ports, and to provide scientific evidence for infectious diseases prevention.Method Prescreen by ELISA.Then adopted TRUST to positive samples to make sure.Result Among 3 358 entry-exit persons,36 syphilis infectors were found,detection rate was 1.07%.Male was 1.11%,and female was 0.49%.The detection rate of the group of 40~49 years old was the highest,arrived 1.73%.That of labors was obvious higher than the other population...
关键词
梅毒
检测
劳务
商务
预防
Syphilis
Examination
Labor
Businessman
Prevention