我与自己、我与他人、我与世界——从“娱乐明星”看消费时代的个体选择

Me and Myself,Me and Others,Me and World——On Individual Choices in Consumption Age from the Perspective of "Stars for Entertainment"

我们所处的时代是一个消费时代,消费时代最大的特征是大众传媒无所不在。在这样的时代,一定程度上,我们的世界由媒体建构,媒体将形形色色的标准、欲望、价值植入个体甚至集体的潜意识中,制造幻象。但是无论处在何种时代,人存在于世间,必须处理好以下三个关系:我与自己、我与他人、我与世界。本文选择"娱乐新闻"报道作为切入点,在很大程度上是因为娱乐新闻的报道主体是被异化得较为严重的人,即"娱乐明星"。从媒介营造的幻象中还原出"人性",进而指明,作为个体只有拥有自己所独特的"being"时,我们才能有真正选择的自由,是本文写作的目的所在。

We live in an age of consumption,the biggest feature of which is the ubiquitous mass media.In this age,our world is constructed by the media in a certain sense,where the media feed a variety of standards,desires and values of all forms into the subconsciousness of individuals and even groups so as to create illusions.However,people have to manage the following three types of relationships in whatever age:the relationship between me and myself,me and others, me and the world.This paper starts with "entertain...