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Implementation of a microcanonical variational transition state theory for direct dynamics calculations of rate constants

Implementation of a microcanonical variational transition state theory for direct dynamics calculations of rate constants
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摘要 An implementation of the variational quantum RRKM program is presented to utilize the direct ab initio dynamics approach for calculating k(E, J ), k(E ) and k(T ) within the framework of the microcanonical transition state (mTST) and microcanonical variational TST (mVT) theories. An algorithm including tunneling contributions in Beyer-Swinehart method for calculating microcan-onical rate constants is also proposed. An efficient piece-wise interpolation method is developed to evaluate the Boltzmann integral in calculation of thermal rate constants. Calculations on several test reactions, namely the H(D)2CO→H(D)2 + CO, CH2CO→CH2 + CO and CH4 + H→CH3 + H2 reactions, show that the results are in good agreement with the previous rate constants calcula-tions. This approach would require much less computational resource. An implementation of the variational quantum RRKM program is presented to utilize the direct ab initio dynamics approach for calculating k(tE, J), k(E) and k(T) within the framework of the microcanonical transition state (μTST) and microcanonical variational TST (μVT) theories. An algorithm including tunneling contributions in Beyer-Swinehart method for calculating microcanonical rate constants is also proposed. An efficient piece-wise interpolation method is developed to evaluate the Boltzmann integral in calculation of thermal rate constants. Calculations on several test reactions, namely the H(D)2CO→ H(D)2 + CO, CH2CO→CH2 + CO and CH4 + H→CH3 + H2 reactions, show that the results are in good agreement with the previous rate constants calculations. This approach would require much less computational resource.
出处 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2003年第3期225-233,共9页 中国科学(化学英文版)
基金 supported by the Pre-research Special Project(Grant No.2001CCD03500)of the 973 Fundamental Research Project.
关键词 RRKM theory rate constant MICROCANONICAL VARIATIONAL transition state theory direct ab INITIO dynamics TUNNELING effect. RRKM theory rate constant microcanonical variational transition state theory direct ab initio dynamics tunneling effect
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参考文献4

  • 1Klippenstein,S.J.Variational optimizations in theRice-Ramsberger-Kassel-Marcus theory calculations for unimolecular dissociations with no reverse barrier,J[].The Journal of Chemical Physics.1992
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  • 3Miller,W.H.Unified statistical model for揅omplex?and揹irect reaction mechanisms?J[].The Journal of Chemical Physics.1976
  • 4Hase,W.L.Some recent advance and remaining questions regarding unimolecular rate theory,Acc[].ChemRes.1998

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