绿色壁垒的法律分析

On the Legal Analysis of Green Barriers

绿色壁垒的产生源于全球环境保护的紧迫性,贸易保护主义则推动了其发展。绿色壁垒以一系列国际国内公开立法为依据,具有形式上的合法性。采取绿色壁垒措施必须遵循WTO的非歧视、透明度和发展中国家优惠待遇等基本原则。面对我国国际贸易深受国外绿色壁垒影响的现状,我国应以国际规则坚持抵制贸易保护主义,制定绿色产品及其包装发展鼓励条例,并不断完善环境管理和绿色保障法律制度。

Green barriers derive from the emergency of the global environmental protection and get their further development owing to Trade Protectionism. Green barriers base on a series of international and domestic legislation. Taking measures of Green barriers must abide by the foundational principle of non-discrimination, transparency, preferential treatment of developing countries and so on. Facing the condition that our country抯 international trade is deeply affected by the alien Green barriers, we should reject firmly Trade Protectionism according to international rules, make laws about encouraging export of green products and packing, and improve the legal systems of environmental administration and protection.