论道家思想对陶渊明诗文美学思想的影响

Influences of Taoism on Tao Yuanming's Aesthetic Views in his Poems

陶渊明是中国文学史上独树一帜的一流作家,自然美、真率美和旷达美是其诗文美学特征的主要方面。陶渊明美学思想的主要源头在道家,老庄的自然观、求真贵真思想和天地赋命的旷达情怀对陶渊明产生直接影响,而陶渊明的诗文创作则实践了道家的美学思想并将其发扬光大。

Tao Yuanming was one of the best writers who developed a school of his own in Chinese literary history. The natural beauty, true beauty and the beauty of his open -minded character were the main aesthetic characteristics of his poems. Taoism school was the main origin of his aesthetic ideas. Lao Zhuang' s natural concepts, his cherishment of the truth and his broad mind endowed by nature had direct effects on Tao Yuanming and his literary creations perfectly practiced Taoist aesthetic ideas and had them carried forward.