论语言符号的非任意性

On Language Sign's Non-arbitrariness

自从索绪尔 ( 1916)提出语言符号任意性原则以来 ,国内外一些语言学家先后提出了不同的看法。语言符号具有非任意性 (象似性 ) ,即语言形式和意义之间的关系在某种程度上是有理据的。笔者认为语言符号的非任意性比任意性更为合理。

Since Saussure(1916)put forward language sign's arbitrary principle,some linguists both at home and abroad raised their different views successively.Language sign is non-arbitrariness,that is iconicity,i.e.,the relationship between the linguistic form and the meaning is motivated to some extent.This paper holds the view that language sign's non-arbitrariness is more reasonable than arbitrariness.