自我的迷失与精神救赎——论托尼·莫里森对美国黑人女性身份的剖析与建构

Loss of Self and Spiritual Redemption:On Morrison’s Exploration and Construction of American Black Women’s Identity

黑人女性是托尼·莫里森一贯的创作主题。莫里森植根于黑人的民族特质,在塑造身份迥异的黑人女性人物同时,注重于对她们身份困境的剖析,希冀通过对当代美国黑人女性身份的全新建构使她们能彻底摆脱种族和性别歧视的桎梏,从而获得真正的自由。

Black woman is the eternal theme in Toni Morrison’s writing.Based on the national characters of the black people,Morrison not only portrays different images of black women,but also focuses on exploring their identity dilemma.Furthermore,through the reconstruction of American black women’s identity,Morrison tries to free them from the shackles of racial and gender discrimination.