70例结直肠癌术后并发症及其防治

Analysis of Complications After Surgery of 70 Cases of Colorectal Cancer

为探讨结直肠癌术后并发症的发生原因及防治措施,对行结直肠癌根治术的70例结直肠癌患者资料进行分析,结果显示,70例患者中发生术后并发症32例,发生率41.02%.其中:术后感染4例,切口裂开4例,肠梗阻1例,尿潴留6例,吻合口瘘5例,造瘘口狭窄3例,造瘘口感染3例,后尿道损伤1例,造口旁疝2例,术后死亡3例.说明如何防治并发症是降低手术死亡率、提高患者生存质量的关键.

To explore the prevention measure of complications after operation of colorectal cancer,a retrospective study of 70 post-operation patients with colorectal cancer was performed.The results showed that 32 cases had the complications(41.02%),including postoperative infection in 4 cases,wound dehiscence in 4 cases,intestinal obstruction in 1 case,urine retention in 6 cases,anastomose ora fistula in 5 cases,stomal stenosis in 3 cases,stomal infection in 3 cases urethraltrauma in 1 case,para-stomal hernia in 2 c...