超限大件设备的汽车运输组织问题

Problems in Transporting Overweighted or Oversized Equipments by Vehicle

重型设备往往是质量超限或外形尺寸超限的,这些超限因素严重影响汽车运输的通过性和安全性,是运输组织过程中要优先解决的问题。首先叙述汽车运输重型设备过程中,通过性和安全性方面存在的问题,再针对各超限因素引发的相应问题进行分析,从而得出运输组织过程中能够采取的切实可行措施,最后还给出了组织运输超宽大件设备时合理选择汽车列车挂车额定载质量的理论依据。

Almost all the heavy equipments are overweighted or oversized,which seriously affects the trafficability and safety of the transportation by vehicle.It is the first problem that should be considered and solved in the transportation by vehicle.Firstly,this paper describes some problems concerning trafficability and safety in transporting heavy equipments.Then it analyses these problems caused by overweight and oversize and suggests some practical measures.Finally,it gives out a theory basis of the load ratin...