《古今和歌集》两序与魏晋南北朝文论

A Comparative Study on the Two Prefaces to "A Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Songs" and the Essays in China's Wei,Jin,South and North Dynasties

日本歌论《古今和歌集》两序 ,受魏晋南北朝《诗品》、《文心雕龙》的影响 ,强调个人主观情绪的表现 ,在创作风格及思想主张上都有魏晋南北朝文论的影响痕迹。和歌正是吸收了当时中国文论中的丰富营养 ,经过消化、改造 ,奠定了日本歌学的理论基础。

The two prefaces to “A Collection of Ancient and Modern Japanese Song” have much to do with“On Poems”and“Essence of Literary Works”of China’s Wei,Jin,South and North Dynasties in acting out personal feelings and advocating creation styles and concepts. The theories concerning Japanese songs stem from China’s ancient literary essays.