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Theoretical Investigation on the Abstraction Reaction of H with (CH_3)_3SiH

Theoretical Investigation on the Abstraction Reaction of H with (CH_3)_3SiH
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摘要 The abstraction reaction of H with (CH_3)_3SiH was investigated at the high levels of ab initio molecule orbital theory. The geometries were optimized at the MP2 level with 6-31G( d ) basis set, and G2MP2 level was used for the final energy calculations. The theoretical analysis provides the conclusive evidence that the main process is the hydrogen abstraction from the Si-H bond, leading to the formation of H_2 and silyl radicals; the hydrogen abstraction from the C-H bond has a higher barrier and is difficult to react. The kinetics was calculated with canonical variational transition-state theory (CVT) over the temperature range 200-1 000 K, and the theoretical rate constants match well with the later experimental values. The abstraction reaction of H with (CH_3)_3SiH was investigated at the high levels of ab initio molecule orbital theory. The geometries were optimized at the MP2 level with 6-31G( d ) basis set, and G2MP2 level was used for the final energy calculations. The theoretical analysis provides the conclusive evidence that the main process is the hydrogen abstraction from the Si-H bond, leading to the formation of H_2 and silyl radicals; the hydrogen abstraction from the C-H bond has a higher barrier and is difficult to react. The kinetics was calculated with canonical variational transition-state theory (CVT) over the temperature range 200-1 000 K, and the theoretical rate constants match well with the later experimental values.
出处 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第1期47-51,共5页 高等学校化学研究(英文版)
基金 Supported by the Research Foundation for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China
关键词 Reaction mechanism Variational transition state Tunneling effect Rate constant Reaction mechanism Variational transition state Tunneling effect Rate constant
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