推进城市主导型的区域经济新发展

Advance the New Development of Regional Economy of the Urban leading Type

长期以来,我国的区域经济实际上是农村主导型的发展模式。现在这种主导型区域经济已经发展到了尽头,从而必然要向城市主导型区域经济发展模式的方向转变。这就要求应以城市为发展重点,推进城市化的区域经济发展战略。城市化战略强调的是城市,而不是小城镇。在农村主导型的区域经济发展阶段,小城镇确实是“大战略”,但在城市主导型的区域经济发展新阶段,小城镇的战略意义己处于次要的地位。必须通过城市经济中心的幅射功能,形成以市区为中心,以小城镇为节点的区域城镇体系,并以此为基础,构筑城乡一体化的城市经济圈。一些中小城市由于经济技术基础比较差,尚没有能力构建城市经济圈,有的本身就处于大城市经济圈辐射的空间范围。城市经济圈的形成应打破行政界限,我们应顺其自然地实行城市经济圈发展战略,积极探索城市经济圈的发展道路,逐步提升城市经济实力,带动区域经济的新发展。

For a long time, the regional economy of our country is the developing model of rural leading type. Now this model has come to an end. It must be transformed into the development model of regional economy of urban leading type. This requires that we should regard cities as the focal point of development and advance the regional economy development strategy of urbanization. Urbanization strategy lays its emphasis on city, but not the small towns. At the new stage of the economic development of rural leading type, the small towns were really 'great strategy'. But at present, their strategic meaning has already become less important. Through the radiating function of urban economic center, the regional urban system taking cities as the center and small towns as contact has come into being. This is a base for constructing the urban economic circle of the integration of urban and rural areas. Some small and medium-sized cities are unable to construct the urban economic circle because of their poor technological foundation. Some cities themselves are within the range of the radiation of big cities' economic circle. The formation of urban economic circle should break the administrative demarcation line. We should implement this development strategy and explore new ways for development in order to strengthen the urban economic power progressively and spur the new development of the regional economy.