中国现代小说创作中性爱意识的流变

Changes of Sexual Love Consciousness in Chinese Modern Novels Creation

在20世纪20至30年代的文坛上,创造社和新感觉派的作家们深受弗洛伊德理论的影响。创造社集中对性苦闷、性压抑的描写,突出了自然本性在人性中的地位。这与五四反封建的主流思潮相一致,显示了启蒙主义的特征。新感觉派则受到西方现代主义的影响,集中描写了人性的阴暗和人格的分裂,在探讨精神与肉体二元对立的性心理和借鉴西方小说写作技巧方面有独到见解。

In the literary circles of the 1920' s and 1930's.the writers of Creation Organization and New Sensation School were deeply influenced by Freud Theory. Creation Organization description of sexual depression and constrain put emphasis on the natural instincts of human nature, as was consistent with the main trend of anti-feudal thought in the May 4th Movement of 1919 and showed the characters of enlightening doctrines. Affected deeply by Western modern doctrines, the New Sensation School emphasized on gloom and split of personality. They had original views of probing into the sexual mentality of opposite duality of spirit and body as well as drawing lessons from Western novels.