北京市延庆县军都山山戎青铜合金技术初步研究

A Preliminary Study On the Bronze Alloying Technique of Shanrong in Jun du Mountain, Yan Qing

本文通过科学分析探讨军都山山戎青铜合金技术的发展水平。从分析结果看,以锡为主要合金元素的Cu-Sn-Pb三元系在山戎文化中已经完全确立。尤其是兵工器,其平均含锡量都较多超过了平均含铅量,且含锡量不低。这与现代技术原理是大体相等的。因此,可以认为,山戎青铜合金技术具有一定的发展水平,并在一定程度上满足了当时山戎部族生存和发展的需求。

Based on scientific research, the paper explored the bronze alloying technique of shanrong in Jun du Mountain. As a result, the tri - element combination of copper, tin and lead with tin as its leading alloying element was established in Shan rong Culture. In weapons and tools particularly, the average tin content exceeds that of lead to a large extent, and the tin content is not low, which is approximately in accordance with modern technological principles. Hence it is assumed that Shanrong bronze alloying technique had achieved to a certain degree and , at the time, met the needs of survival and development of the Shanrong tribe.