摘要
The reflected fields of a slightly divergent ultrasonic beam on a liquid-solid interface are recorded by a Schlieren system, and the lateral beam displacements on the interface are measured. The range of the incident anglei is around the Rayleigh anglec. The displacements are found to decrease as the incident angle increases. Theoretical calculation reveals that the displacements decrease with the increase in the incident angle for a divergent incident beam, but increase with that for a convergent one. The calculated curve of- i are in agreement with the experimental results.
The reflected fields of a slightly divergent ultrasonic beam on aliquid-solid interface are recorded by a Schlieren system, and the lateral beam displacements on the interface are measured. The range of the incident angle θi is ±5° around the Rayleigh angle θc. The displacements Δ are found to decrease as the incident angle increases. Theoretical calculation reveals that the displacements decrease with the increase in the incident angle for a divergent incident beam, but increase with that for a convergent one. The calculated curve of Δ-θi are in agreement with the experimental results.
基金
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19604008) .
