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东方神犬——藏獒

TIBETAN MASTIFF—ORIENTAL DEIFORM DOG
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摘要 藏獒,又叫护羊犬,是青藏高原一种独特的食肉犬类动物,生活在海拔3500米以上的高寒牧区,在自然环境的影响和藏民族的长期培育下,它成为犬类中的佼佼者.藏獒也是世界上最古老的犬种之一,有着数千年的育成历史,但其进化育成过程据说"像喜玛拉雅山的山峰一样,被遮挡在层层云雾之中,神秘玄奥",如今已杳不可考.在我国有关机构登记的46个犬品种中,只有藏獒和沙皮狗被有关国际组织认定为"中国独特的犬品种". Tibetan mastiff, nicknamed sheep dog, is a carnivorous canid animal indigenous to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, The dog is one of the oldest species of dogs in the world, living in the paramos pastoral area, 3,000 m above sea level, Of the 46 species of dogs registered in China, only Tibetan mastiff and shapi (wrinkled skin) dog are recognized by the relevant international organizations as the special canid species in China.Tibetan mastiff, robust and ferocious, is as big as a donkey and roars as loudly as a lion. It is the only domestic animal that scares a fierce wolf, Many of the famous large dogs worldwide are the improved species bred with this dog. Therefore, Tibetan mastiff enjoys the reputation of the world's breeding dog,
作者 咏抒 曾承东
出处 《中国西部》 2001年第2期98-99,共2页 Western China
关键词 藏族牧民
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