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肿瘤化疗后中性粒细胞缺乏症的临床综合治疗 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨恶性肿瘤患者化疗后中性粒细胞缺乏症的治疗方法。方法:20例中性粒细胞缺乏症患者,一经确诊,立即入住单人病房,严格消毒隔离;使用重组人粒细胞集落刺激因子针(G-CSF)150~300μg皮下注射每天1次,连用3~7 d升白细胞治疗;19例患者均使用抗生素防治感染,其中14例使用第2、3代头孢菌素+左氧氟沙星治疗;2例使用美罗培南针治疗。结果:发热患者经上述治疗后1~8 d体温下降至正常,外周血白细胞呈上升之势,20例患者中18例白细胞、中性粒细胞均回升至正常,白细胞回升至正常的时间为3~7 d。结论:使用G-CSF皮下注射,辅以第2、3代头孢菌素+左氧氟沙星,加以提高机体免疫力治疗等综合治疗措施,可有效治疗中性粒细胞缺乏症。
出处 《广西医科大学学报》 CAS 2009年第6期939-940,共2页 Journal of Guangxi Medical University
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