《禅林宝训》伦理思想儒学化探析

On the Confucianism of the ethics in Admonitions for the Buddhist Monastery

《禅林宝训》反复宣说的道、利之辨以及诚信等道德规范 ,在内容乃至形式上与儒家伦理基本一致。《禅林宝训》充分吸收儒家伦理思想 ,主张儒、佛融合 ,一方面是加强丛林自身道德建设的内在需要 ,另一方面是中国禅宗人间化的客观要求。佛教的五戒十善等伦理与儒家伦理存在相似之处 ,这为《禅林宝训》充分吸收、融合儒家伦理提供了内在理论契机。

Admonitions for the Buddhist Monastery repeatedly preached the discrimination between justice and interest ,and moral standards such as faith,which are consistent with the Confucian ethics. Admonitions for the Buddhist Monastery ,fully adopting the Confucian ethics,favoured the fusion of Confucianism and Buddhism,because of the demand for strengthening the moral construction of the Buddhist Monastery,and the demand for the Zen humanizing.There are similarities between the 'five commandments and ten goodness' of the Buddhism and the Confucian ethics,which provides the theoritical pivot for them.