儒道佛思想对日本“幽玄”范畴形成之影响

The Influence of Chinese Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism on the Forming of Japanese "Unseen" Scope

中国的儒道佛三家思想对日本审美意识产生了很大影响。"幽玄"作为日本审美意识中最重要的审美范畴,充分显现了日本民族的审美趣味和欣赏的审美情态。而儒道佛思想在其形成过程中产生了一定的影响,并把这种影响渗透到诸多艺术领域,且在本民族的土壤上,创造了在借鉴中国儒、道、佛思想基础上的独特审美传统和审美情趣。

Confucianism,Taoism,and Buddhism of China had a great influence on the scope of aesthetics of Japan.'Unseen',as the most important scope of esthetics in Japan,shows sufficiently the national esthetic taste and the esthetic mood they appreciated.While Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism had produced a certain influence on its forming process,and had penetrated into many areas of art,as a result,the unique esthetic tradition had been created in that nation's soil on the basis of borrowing the Chinese thoughts of Confucianism,Taoism and Buddhism.