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卡培他滨引起的手足综合征发病特点与治疗观察 被引量:19

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摘要 目的观察恶性肿瘤患者接受卡培他滨治疗过程中手足综合征(HFS)的发生情况和治疗反应。方法总结2005年1月至2009年12月106例接受卡培他滨化疗的患者资料。结果 106例患者中有61例(57.5%)发生HFS,其中Ⅰ度31例(50.8%)、Ⅱ度21例(34.4%)、Ⅲ度9例(14.8%);卡培他滨单药治疗组、与奥沙利铂合用组和与多西他赛合用组分别有18例(46.15%)、23例(54.76%)、20例(80.00%)出现HFS,各组间的发病率存在明显差异(卡方检验,P=0.025);Ⅰ度HFS患者都维持卡培他滨剂量,Ⅱ度HFS患者中14例(66.7%)例需减量后完成化疗,Ⅲ度HFS患者中6例暂停一次化疗并减量后完成化疗,3例中止化疗。结论 HFS是卡培他滨化疗时常见的不良反应,应及时处理HFS,避免皮肤损伤加重,必要时适当减低卡培他滨用量,以保持患者能坚持完成预定的化疗周期。
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2011年第6期1781-1783,共3页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献15

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