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乳腺癌淋巴结微小转移研究进展

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摘要 初诊时腋窝淋巴结状态是乳腺癌患者最重要的预后预测因子之一[1]。此外,淋巴结状态还影响之后的局部及全身治疗的策略。尽管腋窝淋巴结清扫(axillary lymph node dissection,ALND)是腋窝分期的金标准,然而这项操作却有着患侧上肢水肿、感觉及功能障碍等并发症。大量的随机对照试验已经证明前哨淋巴结活检(sentinel lymph node biopsy,SLNB)作为腋窝分期操作具有有效性并且降低了ALND所致的并发症[2]。对于腋窝淋巴结临床检查为阴性的早期乳腺癌患者来说。
作者 崇梅红 王水
出处 《中华临床医师杂志(电子版)》 CAS 2011年第11期3254-3257,共4页 Chinese Journal of Clinicians(Electronic Edition)
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参考文献5

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