罗曼努斯一世与小农土地法令的出台

Romanos I and the promulgation of the land legislations

罗曼努斯一世(RomanosⅠ)于922年及934年相继颁布了两部重要的土地法令。这两部土地法令旗帜鲜明地禁止权贵对小农土地的侵占,开启了马其顿王朝保护小农土地立法的先河。而小农经济的发展、权贵势力的膨胀的社会经济背景,以及罗曼努斯的个人因素共同促成了这两部土地法令的出台。

Romanos I is one of the greatest emperors in Byzantine empire,at his reign he promulgated two important land legistions,separately in 922 year and in 934 year.Absolutely both of them aimed at forbidding the occupation of the land by the power,and the two land legislations lead the way toward protecting the agricultural land for the first time in the Macedonian dynast.The development of agriculture,the expansion of the power,and factors from Romanos I,which helped to the promulgation of the land legislations.