浅论范畴化及其认知模型

On categorization and cognitive models

认知语言学的范畴化理论为我们认识世界,探索世界提供了一个新的视角。作为人类思想、语言、推理等认知活动中的最基本能力,范畴化必然依赖于人类思想的基本方式和途径,遵循人类认知模型的一般规律。范畴化的四类认知模型以各自不同的方式产生出原型效应,达到对认知客体系统而合理的类属划分。

Categorization theory of cognitive linguistics provides a new perspective for us to understand and explore the world.As the human thought,language,inference and other cognitive activities in the most basic ability,categorization must rely on the basic way of human thought,follow the general rule of human cognitive model.The four cognitive models of categorization create prototype effects in different ways to achieve a reasonable generic division.