高校体育与健康课田径项目边缘化现状及对策探讨

Status and countermeasures of marginalization of college track and field in sports and health

田径是我国高校体育教学的重要组成部分,然而随着体育的多元化发展和高校选项课制度的不断深入,田径选项人数逐年降低,越来越多的学生选择一些轻松、娱乐的体育项目,高校田径项目慢慢走向边缘化。笔者通过对绍兴7所高校学生参与田径课的兴趣调查以及抽样电话访问浙江省部分高校体育教师关于田径课的开设情况,分析田径课程逐步边缘化的一些潜在原因,提出高校田径课程应当及时改变教学内容,改进教学方法与手段,重新制定课程评价标准。

Track and Field is an important part of college sports teaching,but with the diversity of sports and college elective course system deepening gradually,it reduces the student number of track and field,more and more students choose some easy,fun sports,college athletics slowly move toward marginalization.Though the survey of students in 7 schools who are interested in participating in the track,as well as the sample telephone to PE teachers on the opening track and field course in Zhejiang Province,the author analyzes some potential gradual marginalization causes of track and field program,proposing that college track and field course teaching content should be promptly changed,teaching methods and means improved,assessment criteria reformulated.