反思与前瞻:刑法司法解释的理性思考

Reflection and Prospect:Rational Thinking about the Judicial Interpretation of the Criminal Law

刑法的适用过程就是解释刑法的过程,而且刑法解释的水平也是刑法学理论是否先进的重要标志之一。从1997年刑法典实施以来的十余年时间里,"两高"的司法解释"十分繁荣",而在这种"繁荣"的背后,存在着令人担忧的问题,如刑法解释内容立法化,刑法司法解释主体多元化,刑法司法解释效力冲突化,刑法司法解释方法违法化,刑法司法解释语言粗疏化等诸多问题,较为明显地体现出我国的最高司法机关在刑法司法解释方面不够慎重的态度。

The application of criminal law is the process to explain criminal law,and the level of the interpretation is one of the important signs of criminal theory whether or not advanced.Since 1997 the interpretation to the criminal law has been more than ten years,criminal judicial interpretations are 'very prosperous',but,behind the 'prosperous',there exist some worrying problems,such as criminal judicial interpretations legislative,the subject diversity,the effect conflict,the interpretation method illegal,the language deficient and so on.More clearly reflects our country's highest judicial authority in criminal justice may not be sufficiently cautious interpretation.