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韩国中学生中结核分枝杆菌的传播 被引量:2

Transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among high school students in Korea
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摘要 背景:利用胸部放射学检查和痰涂片检查手段对中学生进行肺结核病例筛检。目的:调查中学生中结核分枝杆菌的传播情况。设计:对从中学生肺结核病例分离出的结核分枝杆菌进行限制性酶切片段长度多态性(RFLP)图谱分析。结果:筛检发现的中学生病例存在簇状分布现象。在本研究中,一株具有独特RFLP图谱的结核杆菌分离频率最高。该菌株在1995年全国结核病患病率调查中也是最常见的临床分离结核分枝杆菌。该菌株似乎是韩国分布最广的结核杆菌株,编号为K1。经过对RFLP图谱的仔细研究,发现有34株临床分离菌株的RFLP图谱与K1株相似。因此,K1株和K1相关株(占总菌株的18.4%,命名为K系)似构成韩国目前的优势结核分枝杆菌株。结论:筛检发现的中学生病例存在簇状分布现象。K系结核杆菌是临床分离菌株中的最常见型别。
出处 《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》 2003年第1期29-34,共6页 The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
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参考文献10

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同被引文献8

引证文献2

  • 1王仕昌,马欣,邓云峰,陶武威,刘志敏,郑建礼,庄吉金,王燕,张修磊,王海英.结核病分子流行病学特征性研究[J].中国防痨杂志,2008,30(5):408-410.
  • 2J.Solsona,J.A.Caylà,E.Verdú,M.P.Estrada,S.Garcia,D.RocaDirección de Asistencia Primària (DAP) de Ciutat Vella (Barcelona),reas Básicas de Salud (ABS) 'Raval Nord','Raval Sud','Casc Antic','Gàtic','Lluís Sayé' y 'Barceloneta',B.Miquel,P.Coll,F.March,the Cooperative Group for Contact Study of Tuberculosis Patients in Ciutat Vella,张宗德.城市中心区的结核病分子流行病学与传统流行病学[J].国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志,2001(4):172-179.

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