当代俄罗斯民众的政治意识与政治稳定关系考察

Investigation on the Relation between Cotemporary Civilian Participation in Politics and Political Stability in Russia

考察政治意识与政治稳定的关系,需要广泛参与意识和政治合法性的支撑,政治意识与政治参与率息息相关,俄罗斯公民的政治参与率在不同时期有不同的特点。俄罗斯社会中有庞大的不参与群体存在是俄罗斯维护政治稳定的不利因素。俄罗斯公民政治意识的发展受制于其历史传统、现实国情以及时代使命的具体条件,也是当前俄罗斯国情发展的必然结果,基本上能够满足俄罗斯目前维护稳定的需要。

Political stability is decided by civilian,institution,and culture in the process of political participation.Political participation in Russia has its own characteristics in different periods.Civilian participation in politics keeps at a low level in Russia,whereas the majority keeps ignorant to political participation and is oriented by the government.However,this situation in political participation is connected with Russian history,tradition,conditions,tasks,and also the result of Russia development.Basically,it could meet the need of Russia for maintaining stability at present.The development of civilian political participation potential in Russia needs rational collaboration between domestic political system and outside political factors.