韩国文化产业的发展及启示

The Development of Korean Culture Industry and Its Enlightenments

在新经济时代背景下,整个人类社会环境发生了极为深刻的变化,文化在综合国力竞争中的地位和作用更加凸显,发展文化产业也是推进现代经济社会可持续发展的必然要求。当前,很多国家都把文化产业作为核心产业来发展,把文化贸易作为国家战略来推进。其中,韩国自亚洲金融危机以来,十分重视文化产业的发展,视之为支柱产业。韩国的文化产业管理与发展模式,是政府诱导、私人兴办。实践证明,这种模式取得了巨大的成功,为韩国创造了巨大的经济价值,赢得了国际声誉。因此,深入分析韩国文化产业的发展机制,并加以借鉴,对创新和发展我国文化产业具有重要的现实意义。

In the era of new economy,the whole human society has fundamentally changed.The role of culture in the comprehensive competition among nations is strengthened,and the developing of cultural industry becomes a necessary process to sustainable development of society and economy.Currently,cultural industry is considered as core industry by many countries,and the cultural trade is developed ahead as national strategy.Korea attached much importance to the development of culture industry since the breakout of the Asian financial crisis,treating it as pillar industry.The management and development mode of culture industry in Korea can be concluded as government-led and private-run.Their experiences indicate that it's a huge success and meanwhile creates enormous economic value,and have won Korea international fame.So analyzing the development mechanism of Korean culture industry sufficiently has very important and realistic meanings to innovate and develop China's culture industry.