摘要
口头传统的传承依赖于口语,以及人际间的口传心授;记忆以及表演的即时情境,决定了口头传统的传承具有惯常性、创造性的特点;口头传统的传承必须契合共同体的文化传统,同时又体现个人的独特性;在叙事方式、结构模式方面,口头传统形成了重复、套路、程式等特点。
To carry on oral tradition relies on spoken language and oral instruction among people that inspires true understanding.Memory and instant situation of performance determine the regular and creative characteristics of oral tradition's inheritance.The inheritance should fit the cultural tradition of a community,and meanwhile embody the individually distinctive quality.On the aspect of narrative way and structural model,oral tradition forms the characteristics of repetition,routine,art means(程式),and so on.
出处
《文化遗产》
2009年第3期64-69,157,共7页
Cultural Heritage
基金
2007年教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目"非物质文化遗产传承人研究"(项目编号:07JJD74066)的阶段性成果
