摘要
[Objective] The aim was to study the climate changes and countermeasures for meteorological disasters during production period in vegetable greenhouse in northern Shenyang. [Method] By dint of local climate data in recent 38 years and using the conventional method of mathematical statistics, the climate changes and countermeasures for meteorological disasters during production period in vegetable greenhouse in northern Shenyang were expounded. [Result] In general, the sunshine condition in new area of Shenyang was normal. Winter sunshine time in Shenyang was short (551). Sunshine hours in each year were decreasing each year, but the decreasing span was not distinct. The temperature climate tendency during growth period of vegetables in greenhouse in new area of north Shenyang was 0.371 ℃/10 a. The winter climate trend rate of 0.313 ℃/10 a; Though the climate was increasing, the wave range was large, difficult to produce; in the cold period (November to March), precipitation in each year and rainy days were increasing, having large influence on the production of vegetables in greenhouse. The low temperature and cloudy days were the characteristics of climate in winter in that area, having disadvantageous to the development of vegetables. Warming measures in winter was expected to conduct. [Conclusion] The study provided scientific accordance to the development of agriculture industry in the local area.
[Objective] The aim was to study the climate changes and countermeasures for meteorological disasters during production period in vegetable greenhouse in northern Shenyang. [Method] By dint of local climate data in recent 38 years and using the conventional method of mathematical statistics, the climate changes and countermeasures for meteorological disasters during production period in vegetable greenhouse in northern Shenyang were expounded. [Result] In general, the sunshine condition in new area of Shenyang was normal. Winter sunshine time in Shenyang was short (551). Sunshine hours in each year were decreasing each year, but the decreasing span was not distinct. The temperature climate tendency during growth period of vegetables in greenhouse in new area of north Shenyang was 0.371 ℃/10 a. The winter climate trend rate of 0.313 ℃/10 a; Though the climate was increasing, the wave range was large, difficult to produce; in the cold period (November to March), precipitation in each year and rainy days were increasing, having large influence on the production of vegetables in greenhouse. The low temperature and cloudy days were the characteristics of climate in winter in that area, having disadvantageous to the development of vegetables. Warming measures in winter was expected to conduct. [Conclusion] The study provided scientific accordance to the development of agriculture industry in the local area.
