现代汉语“词语非常规组合式”的语义理据

On the Semantic Motivation of "Words and Expressions' Irregular combinatory" in Modern Chinese

现代汉语"词语非常规组合式"是指在组合关系上符合语法规则,在语义关系上却违反了组合常规的词语组合形式。这一语言形式往往能够获得特殊的言语表达效果。词语的组合违反语义常规却能够成立,其深层的原因是词语之间客观存在的语义联系。本文运用义素分析法分析词语蕴含的义素,找出存在于词语之间的客观语义联系。

The semantic motivation of 'words and expressions' irregular combinatory' in Modern Chinese is the one that conforms to grammar rules in combinative relationship but transgress the regular words and expression' regular combinatory.This kind of language style can always receive special verbal expression effect.The deep reason why 'words and expressions' irregular combinatory' can exist is the objectively existed semantic relationship between words and expressions.In this paper,by using semanteme analysis to analyze the semanteme that words and expressions contains,the author tends to find out the objective semantic relationship between words and expressions.