1901年前后中国经济分析研究

A Study of Chinese Economic Analysis Around 1901

1901年前后对于中国近代而言是个重要的转折时期,虽然中国免于被瓜分,但却陷入了更加困难的境地。本文通过三组对比分析:1901年前后中国总体经济与世界经济的对比分析、1901年前后中国的民族资本对厂矿的投资与列强在华厂矿的投资的对比分析、1901年前后中国进出口贸易与世界贸易及英美日等国贸易的对比分析,总结出了该时期民族资本与列强在华厂矿业投资的特点以及中国进出口贸易发展的特点,并根据这些特点分别对当时的民族工业发展和中国时局提出了几点个人看法,总结了几点对中国经济现代化建设的启示。

Around 1901,it is an important turning period for modern China.At that time although not divided up,China was under more difficult situation.In this paper,through three groups of contrastive analysises: an analysis of Chinese overall economic level and world economy around 1901,an analysis of Chinese national capital's input to factories and mines and foreign superpowers's input to them around 1901,an analysis of Chinese import &export trade and world trade around1901,the author summerizes the characteristics of national captial and foreign superpowers' input to mines in China around 1901 as well as the characteristics of Chinese import& export trade development in that period.Based on these characteristics,the author puts forward personal opinions on the development of national industry development and the situation of that time,summerizes several suggestion on the modernization of Chinese economic construction.