论我国刑事诉讼中非法证据排除裁判程序的构建

On Building Illegal Evidence Exclusion Adjudication Procedure in Criminal Action

我国近年来发生的一系列震惊全国的冤假错案,多与刑讯逼供和相关的非法取证有关,通过制定非法证据排除规则加以解决已经达成共识。我国的法律和司法解释对非法证据排除已经有了一些相关的规定,但由于非法证据排除裁判程序的缺失,不能达到排除非法证据的目的。本文通过对我国非法证据排除裁判程序缺失的现状和原因进行分析,提出构建我国非法证据排除裁判程序的一些想法和建议。

In recent years a series of shocking wrong cases have taken place in our country,which is related to extorting confessions by torture and obtaining evidence illegally. People have reached a consensus on solving this problem by formulating illegal evidence exclusion rules. Up to now,Chinese law and judicial interpretation have had some relevant regulations to illegal evidence exclusion. However,due to the absence of illegal evidence exclusion adjudication procedure,the aim of excluding illegal evidence cannot be achieved. In this paper,the author analyzes the current situation and the reason for the absence of illegal evidence exclusion adjudication,puts forwards some ideas and suggestions of building Chinese illegal evidence exclusion adjudication procedure.