2[1]Morrison,Toni.Beloved[M].Beijing:Foreign Language Teaching And Research Press,2000
3[2]Wang Ning.New Directions In N.Frye[M].Shanghai:Shanghai Foreign Language Education Press,2001
4[3]Wang Shouren and Wu Xinyun.Gender,Race and Class:Toni Morrison and Twentieth-Century Afro-American Literature[M].Beijing:Peking University Press,1999
5[2]托妮·莫显森(著),潘岳,雷格(译).宠儿[M].北京:中国文学出版社,1999.
6[4]Trudier Harris,"Beloved:Women,Thy Name is Demon",in Toni Morrison's Beloved:a Casebook,William L.Andrews and Nellie Y.Mckay eds.New York:Oxford University Press,1999.
