2Marie Mulvey-Roberts, ed., The Handbook to Gothic Literature, New York: New York University Press, 1998, p. 65, p. 83, p. 9. p. 9.
3Richard Hurd, Letters on Chivalry and Romance, University of California Press, 1963, p. 61.
4David Punter, The Literature of Terror, London: Longman, 1980, p. 6.
5H. P. Lovecraft, "Supernatural Horror in Liturature," in Cliv Bloom ed., Gothic Horror, New York: St Martin's Press, 1998, p. 55.
6Long/nus, On Sublimity, trans. D. A. Russell, Oxford:Clarendon Press , 1965, p. 12.
7弥尔顿.《失乐园》第10章，第743—745行.天津人民出版社，1996年.
8Harold Bloom, "Introduction," in Bloom, ed., Mary Shelly's Frankenstein, Broomall, PA: Chelsea House Publishers, 1996, p. 5.
9John Bayley, " Oliver Twist : ' Things as They Really Are, '" in Dickens and Twentieth Century, eds. John Gross and Gabriel Parson, London: 1962, p. 64.
10Jonathan Edwards, "Sinners in the Hands of an Angry God," in Nina Baym et al., ed., The Norton Anthology of American Literature, 2th ed., New York: Norton &Company, 1985, p. 345.
