未来我国民法典中合伙立法模式的构想

The Conceived Idea of the Legislative Mode of Partnership in the Future Civil Law

本文通过对传统民法关于合伙的立法模式和1966年的《法国民法典》等法典对传统合伙立法的修正,以及我国学理上合伙立法的三种模式进行评析,认为组织型合伙是民事主体,应当规定在民法典总则中,其他类型的合伙应由合同法来调整。在民法典中引入非法人组织概念,民事主体分为三类:自然人,法人和包括合伙在内的非法人组织。

In this paper,the author analyzes the amendments to the legislative mode of partnership in the traditional civil law and 'the Civil Law of France'(1966).The author believes that as the main body of civil affairs,the organizing type partnership should be regulated in the general principles of Civil Law and other types of partnership should be adjusted by the Law of Contract.The concept of non-corporate person organization is introduced in the Civil Law.The main body of civil affairs can be classified as three types:natural person,corporate person,and the non-corporate person organization including partnership.