冰壶运动科研现状分析

Analysis on the Current Situation of Curling Scientific Research

为了解我国冰壶运动科研现状,运用文献资料法、数理统计法、逻辑分析等研究方法,对中国期刊全文数据库、万方数据库等收录的1991～2010年国内体育专业期刊以及优秀硕博学位论文上发表的冰壶运动相关文献进行统计分析。研究发现:1991～2010年我国体育专业期刊上发表的冰壶运动相关文献共计60篇,多数文献的载刊为《冰雪运动》,占论文总数的75%;论文完成长期以独著以及两人合著居多,多人合著现象较少;研究内容主要涉及场地器材、裁判规则、基础理论、技术战术、竞赛分析、心理、损伤等方面内容。研究表明:我国冰壶运动科研工作仍处在一个较低水平,已有研究成果深度不够,多为泛泛的理论性研究,对于冰壶运动的具体训练以及项目普及的指导意义不大。应从科研立项,高校科研院所与运动队合作等方面来促进冰壶运动科研工作的开展。

In order to understand the current situation of Chinese curling scientific research,with the methods of documentary information,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,the paper has a statistical analysis on the relevant documents about the curling from the Chinese sports professional journals and the excellent master/doctor dissertations in Chinese journal full-text database and Wanfang database from 1991 to 2010.The results show that there are 60 relevant documents published in Chinese sports professional journals from 1991 to 2010,and 75% is from <China winter sports>;more papers are written by one or two authors and less paper are written by multi coauthors;the research contents mostly related to the ice arena and equipment,judgment rules,basic theory,skills and tactics,competitive analysis,psychology,sports injury.It indicates that the scientific research works of Chinese curling are still in low level,the existing research findings are insufficient in depth with most wishywashy theoretic researches,the instructional significance is less for the curling's specific training and popularization.It suggests advancing the development of the curling's scientific research works by having better scientific research project,the universities and research institutes cooperating with the curling teams.