日本大学生社会实践的主要形式及动机探究

The main forms and motivation research of Japanese college students social practice

参与社会实践是大学生全面发展的一个重要途径,日本大学生也活跃于一系列的实践活动中。问卷调查的结果显示,社会兼职、社团活动和志愿服务是日本大学生社会实践的三种主要形式,其参与社会实践的动机主要集中在自我兴趣和就业两个方面。结合调查数据和相关理论,由此从家庭教育、经济形势和就业环境、学校教育三个方面详细分析日本大学生社会实践参与动机的形成机理。

The social practice is an important way of college students' overall development,Japanese university students are also active in a range of activities.Questionnaire results show,social work,community activities and volunteer service are three main forms in the Japanese college students' social practice,their participation in social practice mainly focus on two aspects of self interest and employment.Combines with the investigation data and the relative theory,from the family education,economic situation and employment environment,school education to analyze the motivation mechanism of Japanese college students’ social practice.