论园艺审美与思维培养

The Evolution of Aesthetic and the Cultivation of Thinking in Horticulture

园艺审美意识发生较早,体现原始人类精神活动的基本特征,与人类生活所需的材料形象密不可分。随着审美对象日益丰富,审美意识越来越强,视觉审美在人的感官中占主导地位。园艺具有明显的艺术与科学相结合的特点,培养形象思维和抽象思维能力是其重要任务,以最终达到提升人的创造力的目的。

The generation of aesthetic consciousness occurred fairly early in horticulture,reflecting the basic characteristics of primitive human mental activity,and the aesthetic awareness was inseparable from the material images of human life.As esthetic objects increased in number and aesthetic awareness was enhanced,visual aesthetic came to dominate all the senses.Horticulture has the obvious characteristic of combining art and science.One of its tasks is to develop image-based thinking and Abstract thinking and ultimately improve creativity power.