清代流放新疆名人诗作中的天山北麓

The Northern Part of the Tianshan Mountains Depicted in the Poems of the Famous Exiled Scholars in Qing Dynasty

清代乾隆帝统一新疆后,有大批遣员被遣戍乌鲁木齐或伊犁。他们在沿天山北麓西戍的途中,留下了大量的西域诗,诗作者多为流放新疆的名人。文章通过对其中一些代表作的分析为我们了解和认识当时的新疆及天山北麓变迁之状况提供借鉴与参考。

After the re-unity of Xinjiang in Qing Dynasty,Emperor Qianlong sent or exiled many high-rank officials to Urumqi or Yili to guard the frontier.Many of these exiled officials are scholars and they composed many poems about the West Region when going west along the northern part of the Tianshan Mountains.The paper tries to analyze the masterpieces of those poems so as to provide readers with a better understanding of Xinjiang as well as the change and development of north Xinjiang at that time.